Choose either The Nuremberg Laws or German Labour Front. The army and oath of allegiance. Germany, September 1934. Log in Sign up. You will find EVERY lesson of this course (in lesson order) below The removal of the office of President and Hitler has Chancellor marked the end of the Weimar Republic and the beginning of the Third Reich. The last wishes of Hindenburg were that upon his death the monarchy should be restored. Reichstag fire. The last wishes of Hindenburg were that upon his death the monarchy should be restored. Level 14 Level 16. Reach the audience you really want to apply for your teaching vacancy by posting directly to our website and related social media audiences. After serving with distinction in battle, he joined the prestigious German General Staff. German for leader. Create. 27 Feb - 5 Mar 1933. Hitler managed to suppress these wishes and did not publish the President's will. Hindenburg was the President of Germany, but by the 1930s he was well into his 80s. Anyone who has seen the graphic newsreel video of the Hindenburg plunging to earth in flames may be amazed to know that of the 97 passengers and crew on board, 62 survived. Scott is Subject Lead for History at Tutor2u, and works full time as a teacher of History. The death of President Hindenburg. Boston Spa, GCSE History Long Term Plan . Hindenburg fought as a young lieutenant in the Austro-Prussian War in 1866 and in the and Franco-Prussian War in 1870-1871. Boston House, Lesson 9 of the Hitler’s rise to power topic, focusing on ‘Why did Hitler turn on his own Nazis?’ Lesson looks at the causes, events and results of the Night of the Long Knives, then briefly covering the Death of Hindenburg and the army oath of 1934 Covers: The consolidation of power that had begun barely a month … The German army took an oath of allegiance to its new commander-in-chief, and the last remnants of Germanys democratic government were dismantled to make way for Hitlers Third Reich. The death of von Hindenburg, Hitler becomes Führer. After his house was firebombed January 1956 King describes how he spoke to President Hindenburg died on August 2nd 1934. Dawes Plan. GCSE Weimar and Nazi Germany 1918 to 1939 New 2016 Specification Grades 9-1 Can be used for AQA, Edexcel, OCR or iGCSE exam boards.. West Yorkshire, In this expanded capacity, Hitler now becomes the absolute dictator of Germany; there are no legal or constitutional limits to his authority. The mark schemes provide examiners with an indication of the nature and range of candidates’ ... Hitler became Führer after the death of Hindenburg on 2 August 1934. August 5, 2017 August 5, 2017 GCSE History Martin Luther King, Stride Toward freedom, 1958. Autumn 1 . Battle of Cambrai, British offensive (November–December 1917) on the Western Front during World War I that marked the first large-scale, effective use of tanks in warfare. Mark schemes are intended to ensure that the GCSE examinations are marked consistently and fairly. A Dutch communist, van der Lubbe, was caught red-handed in the burning building. Following in his father’s footsteps, he became an army officer. Start studying Weimar and Nazi Germany Key Dates - Edexcel History A GCSE. Fax: +44 01937 842110, We’re proud to sponsor TABS Cricket Club, Harrogate Town AFC and the Wetherby Junior Cricket League as part of our commitment to invest in the local community, Company Reg no: 04489574 | VAT reg no 816865400, © Copyright 2018 |Privacy & cookies|Terms of use, Edexcel GCSE: Weimar and Nazi Germany 1918-1939, AQA GCSE: Germany 1890-1945: Democracy and Dictatorship, OCR B GCSE: Living under Nazi Rule, 1933-1945, GCSE: Germany (1918-39) - Controlling and Influencing Attitudes (Revision Quiz), GCSE: Germany (1918-39) - The Police State (Revision Quiz), GCSE: Germany (1918-39) - Creation of a Dictator 1933-34 (Revision Quiz), GCSE: Germany (1918-39) - How Hitler became Chancellor 1932-33 (Revision Quiz), GCSE: Early Elizabethan England (1558-88) - Timeline of Key Events, Weimar & Nazi Germany (1918-39) - Timeline of Key Events, Hitler & The Nazi Party - The Lean ("Wilderness") Years from 1924-1928, Culture and Architecture in the Weimar Republic (1924-29), Weimar and Nazi Germany (1918-39) - Exam Buster Revision Guide for Edexcel GCSE (9-1) History, America 1840-95: Expansion & Consolidation - Exam Buster Revision Guide for AQA GCSE (9-1) History, Advertise your teaching jobs with tutor2u. On May 6, 1937—75 years ago this week—the Hindenburg airship was about the complete its 35th trip across the Atlantic, having departed from Frankfurt, Germany and nearly arrived at … 90% of Germans approved of this, but the voters faced significant propaganda from the Nazis, and SS troops were near polling stations to encourage a positive vote. President Hindenburg had become a tired, confused old man. 214 High Street, In combining the two roles he declared himself Germany’s Führer (Supreme Leader). The stab-in-the-back myth (German: Dolchstoßlegende, pronounced [ˈdɔlçʃtoːsleˌɡɛndə] (), lit. All Rights Reserved. Created by QBonds. Hindenburg died on August 2, 1934. Describe one effect on Germany of the event you have chosen. He was old and frail and on August 2 nd 1934, he died. Browse. Hitler becomes Führer and Reichskanzler. Hitler was able to make use of this during his rise to power, tricking Hindenburg into signing decrees that helped the Nazi Party. Describe one effect on Germany of the event you have chosen. Read More Hitler used the death of the President to merge to offices of Reich President with that of Reich Chancellor. LS23 6AD, Tel: +44 0844 800 0085 1923. (Although the return flight to Germany was sold out, largely to passengers who wanted to make a dramatic arrival in Europe before attending the coronation of … Despite the British failure to exploit their initial success, the battle demonstrated that armor was the key to a decision on the Western Front. Nazi control of the legal system, judges and law courts. Thus Hitler had become "Fuehrer and Reich Chancellor" and the title of President was then abolished. Much cheaper & more effective than TES or the Guardian. Germany was now a totalitarian state Death of Hindenburg On 2nd August 1934 President Hindenburg died and Hitler took his place, declaring himself both Chancellor and President. On 2 August 1934, Hindenburg died aged 87. This move was supported by a public vote in mid August which confirmed Hitler’s decision . He announced that he was now Führer and all soldiers must now swear an oath to Hitler. In English he was usually simply referred to as the President of Germany. With the death of German President Paul von Hindenburg, Chancellor Adolf Hitler becomes absolute dictator of Germany under the title of Fuhrer, or Leader. Hitler’s Rise to Power, 1919 - 33 2.1 Early Development of the Nazi Party, 1920-22 Hitler’s background and life story Joining the German Worker’s Party (DAP) and Setting up the Nazi Party (NSDAP) President Hindenburg died at the age of 87 on the 2 August 1934. Level 15 Hitler becomes Führer Learn these words 2 ... August 1934 (Death of Hindenburg) Death of President Hindenburg. He was old and frail and on August 2nd 1934, he died. The Fuhrer assured his people that the Third Reich would last for a thousand years, but Nazi Germany collapsed just 11 years later. Hitler announced that he would occupy this new role. Hitler was publicly respectful to Hindenburg, who remained in office until his death on 2 August 1934. Only 36 passengers flew on Hindenburg’s first North American flight of 1937, far less than the ship’s 72-passenger capacity. The disasters 36 deaths included 13 passengers, 22 crewmembers and one worker on the ground. He has examined for Edexcel and holds a joint degree in History and Politics from Newcastle University. A plebiscite was then held for the public to decide on whether they approved of the changes already made - 90% of voters gave their approval. The German title Reichspräsident literally means President of the Reich, the term Reich referring to the federal nation state established in 1871. Abdication of the Kaiser. Hitler had already agreed with the Cabinet that upon Hindenburg's death the offices of President and Chancellor would be combined. GCSE and IGCSE History Revision, Podcasts, Weimar and Nazi Germany 1919-1945 On the 2 nd August 1934, the 86 year old German Reichspräsident Paul von Hindenburg died of lung cancer and Adolf Hitler became both the Führer and Reich Chancellor of the German People. Berlin Olympic Games. Reich Church 3.3 Controlling and influencing attitudes Concentration camps, controlling the legal system (courts and judges) Controlling religion (Catholic and Protestant Church). Hitler had already agreed with the Cabinet that upon Hindenburg's death the offices of President and Chancellor would be combined. 9-1 GCSE History Lesson by Lesson of your Germany Course. 1918. President Hindenburg died on August 2nd 1934. Nazi policies towards the Catholic and … Enabling Act, Removing opposition, Night of the Long Knives, Death of Hindenburg 3.2 The police state Role of SS, SD, Gestapo. Search. 1933. Year 10 . 1936. GCSE History A- Germany 1919-1945. Reichstag Fire and Reichstag election: on 27 February the Reichstag building was set on fire. Having already ensured the support of the Army, Hitler went a step further by making the whole of the armed forces swear an oath of loyalty to him personally. Question B will always pick two events from Question A. Thereupon the German generals agreed to the merging of the office of president of the Reich and supreme head of the armed forces with that of chancellor, in Hitler’s person. The Police State: The role of the Gestapo, the SS, the SD and concentration camps. Of the 97 people on board, there were only 35 fatalities, including 13 passengers and 22 crewmen. Hyperinflation Beginning. There was also a worker Hitler used the death of the President to merge to offices of Reich President with that of Reich Chancellor. The Reichspräsident was the German head of state under the Weimar constitution, which was officially in force from 1919 to 1945. Paul von Hindenburg was born to an aristocratic Prussian family in 1847. Hitler managed to suppress these wishes and did not publish the President's will. * The death of President Hindenburg The revision guide aims to give clear examples for each of these factors, and explains how you might approach a question on them in the exam. Autumn 2 . Adolf Hitler salutes a crowd from his open car during the Reichsparteitag (Reich Party Day) parade in Nuremberg soon after the death of German President von Hindenburg. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Choose either The Death of Hindenburg or Kristallnacht. Shortly after Hindenburg’s death, Hitler announced that offices of the chancellor and the president were to be combined to create one position, the Führer and chancellor. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. ... Death of Hindenburg. Remote learning solution for Lockdown 2021: Ready-to-use tutor2u Online Courses Learn more ›. 1924. Many survivors jumped out of the zeppelins windows and ran away as fast as they could. The Hindenburg Disaster marked the end of the airship era when it caught fire during its landing at the Naval Air Station in Lakehurst, NJ, May 6, 1937. 13. Copyright © 2021 Second World War. Summer 1 : Summer 2 . Start studying GCSE History : Germany. Spring 1 : Spring 2 . 3 2. He announced that he was now Führer and all soldiers must now swear an oath to Hitler. He retired as a corps commander (lieutenant general) in 1911. Fuhrer. Hindenburg was the President of Germany, but by the 1930s he was well into his 80s. GCSE History: Paper Three Weimar and Nazi Germany 1918-1939 Hitler realised that he needed to get public approval for combining the two positions. Always pick two events from question A. GCSE History: Germany August 1934! 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