pella, jordan map

New Testament Israel  |  On migrating from it they settled at Pella, the town already indicated, across the Jordan. max-width: 100%; font-family: Roboto !important; Walmsley, A.G. (1992) Fihl (Pella) and the Cities of North Jordan during the Umayyad and Abbasid Periods. Irbid Governorate Map; Irbid Governorate Travel Guide; All Irbid Governorate Hotels; Irbid Governorate Hotel Deals; By Hotel Type. Pella was the Canaanite Pehel, mentioned in early Egyptian inscriptions and the Amarna records. In particular, a large market and workshop area was installed adjacent to the Civic Complex church at the heart of the Byzantine town plan. Messianic Prophecies .footer-blurb { Maps are essential for any serious Bible study, they help students of the Scriptures understand the geographical locations and historical backgrounds of the places mentioned in the Bible. To reach the site from the main road at the city of al-Mashari’a, hike two kilometers up the path to the east of the road. background: url('/images/social_sprite.png') no-repeat; [16], While the cause is not known, the dawn of the Iron Age meant the end of power in Pihilum. Bible Roman Empire Map - Large Map of the Roman Empire in the Early First Century - Click around on the Places. Maps & Geography .footer-blurb-item { font-style: normal !important; 1350 BCE containing clay tablets. Wooster stopped excavations in 1985, but the Australian project continues. Pella was one of eleven administrative districts (toparchies) in Roman Judea. Pella is located about 40 minutes south of Umm Qais on Route 65 and about 1.5 hours north of Amman, in the foothills of the Jordan Valley/River. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pella,_Jordan&oldid=1007991413, All articles with vague or ambiguous time, Vague or ambiguous time from December 2020, Articles with disputed statements from December 2020, Articles with disputed statements from December 2019, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2019, All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from December 2019, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from December 2020, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from December 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2020, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 21 February 2021, at 00:19. The Civic Complex at the base of the mound of ancient Pella includes a large columned church from the Byzantine period. According to Pliny the Elder (Natural History 5.74), in the mid 1st century ad the 10 cities of the league were Scythopolis (modern Bet Sheʾan, Israel), Hippos, Gadara, Raphana, Dion (or Dium), Pella, Gerasa, Philadelphia (modern Amman, Jordan), Canatha, and Damascus (capital of modern Syria). [17], Re-established as an urban centre under the early Seleucids, its ancient name must still have been known, for its new, Greek name was a close synonym, Pella - the birthplace of Alexander the Great in Macedon. Bible History Childrens Resources Eusebius, Onomasticon places it 21 Roman miles S. of Pella. color: #333 !important; [2] For the Greek meaning of the name, see the Etymology paragraph in the article on the original Pella. The earliest mention of the city is in Egyp. Fahil. Pella was rebuilt by the Greeks under the Greek name Pella. Both rang different bells in my head. The History of Rome - Brief Overview Of Roman History from Her Dawn to the First Punic War. Clicking on the pictures enlarges them and enables you to send the picture as a free e-card or download it for personal use, for instance, on your weblog. Dealer: Michael D. Heaston Rare Books and Mss., Wichita, KS. 04 Pella Mountain Trail - At The Entrance of Pella - panoramio.jpg 2,048 × 1,536; 810 KB Pella, Jordan. .footer-blurb { [11] During the Hellenistic period, the town formed with other like-minded towns in the region a political and cultural league known as the "Decapolis",[dubious – discuss] an alliance that grew in stature and economic importance to become regionally influential under Roman jurisdiction. Or click on the map above to visit more places close to Pella. [10], The Arab geographer of Greek origin, Yaqut (1179–1229), could find no Arabic meaning for the modern name Fahl and believed it to be of foreign origin.[2]. Ancient Rome JORDAN MAP. Bible Mythology & Beliefs Ancient Jerusalem - Interactive Study of Jerusalem with Map. padding-left: 15px; Pella (Ancient Greek: Πέλλα, also known in Arabic as Tabaqat Fahl, طبقة فحل) is found in northwestern Jordan, 27.4 km (17 miles) south of the Sea of Galilee. Today the city's ruins, predominately temples, churches and housing, have bee… Pella is of great importance to archaeologists because it … Pella (known in Arabic as Tabaqat Fahl (طبقة فحل)) is a village and the site of ancient ruins in northwestern Jordan, some 130 km north of Amman in the Jordan River Valley. The site is situated 130 km (81 mi) north of Amman, a drive of about an hour and a half (due to the difficult terrain), and is a shorter half an hour by car from Irbid, in the north of the country. 4 PELLA REST-HOUSE Built in 1993 and designed by Ammar Khammash, the rest-house is modelled on the traditional Ottoman (16th―20th century AD) dwellings of Jordan. Pella represents one of ten Decapolis cities that were founded during the Hellenistic period and became powerful under Roman jurisdiction. This concern with urban development matched similar activities in other Decapolis towns, such as Gadara (Umm Qays) and Gerasa (Jerash/Jarash), and reflects the role of regional centres in serving local populations during late antiquity. Bourke, S. (1997) Pre-Classical Pella In Jordan: A Conspectus Of Ten Years' Work 1985-1995. Ancient Egypt The results were published in Smith and Day, (1973), Graf, D.F. It also minted coins in the Roman period. and K. AbdulFattah (1977). Pella is a town in Northern Jordan.. [13], In May 2010 Bourke announced to the press the discovery of a city wall and other structures dating back to 3400 BCE and some even to 3600 BCE, indicating that the city standing at the top of Pella's Tell Husn at the time was a "formidable" city-state around 3400-3200 BCE, at the same time the cities of Sumer were taking shape. .footer-blurb.grey { The site is situated 130 km (81 mi) north of Amman, a drive of about an hour and a half (due to the difficult terrain), and is a shorter half an hour by car from Irbid, in the north of the country. 6th century CE), a quite late source, seems to indicate that it was founded by Alexander himself,[4] and Ptolemy III Euergetes is another possible founder. background-color: #F7F7F7 !important; Today, the city’s ruins which are [15], The city was first mentioned in the 19th century BCE in Egyptian execration texts, and it continued to flourish throughout the Bronze Age. In ancient Pella, Jordan, archaeology can take you back over 8,000 years of history. (Pehel): Khirbet. As yet no public buildings from the Hellenistic period have been identified, although well-appointed private houses attest to their integration into the wider norms of urban living, such as wall-paintings and statuary. Click the map and drag to move the map around. } Irbid Governorate Motels; Irbid … To that end, historically, the ancient city was even mentioned in the 19th century BC Egyptian execration texts, and as such is often considered as one of the earliest walled townships in the region of Jordan and the Levant. [2] It is not possible to assess after which Ptolemid the city was renamed, possible candidates being the wife of Ptolemy I, a daughter of Ptolemy II, and the wife of Ptolemy III. Accordingly, the archaeological record shows no disruption attributable to the arrival of Islam, as was the case for nearly all the towns of Bilad al-Sham. The name occurs in … (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Ancient Documents the Roman Empire  |  Bible University of Sydney digs unearthed the theatre, baths, and nymphaeum of the Roman city of ca. Details. In Islamic times, after 635 CE, the town became part of the Jund al-Urdunn (Province of Jordan), but in time was negatively impacted by natural calamities and eclipsed by the geo-political successes of the nearby towns of Amman, Beisan and especially Tabariyah (Tiberias). Schumacher, G. (1888) Pella. [28], Umayyad Pella, which by the eighth century CE had officially returned to its original Semitic name of Fihl (variant of Pihil), was totally devastated by the massive 749 Galilee earthquake, as a Jordan Valley rift fault line runs directly under the site. Today the city's ruins, predominately temples, churches and housing, have been partially excavated by teams of archaeologists, and attract thousands of tourists annually but especially in spring, during which time the area is awash with spring flowers. Pella is not mentioned in the Bible, but it was an important city both before and after the Bible was written. Copyright © 2020 Bible History [5] Getzel M. Cohen sees it as plausible that the name Pella was chosen either due to its similarity with the older Semitic name, or due to a common characteristic of both the Macedonian and Transjordan sites: their richness in springs. ", "Places: 678326 (Pella/Berenice/Philippeia)", The Near Eastern Archaeology Foundation, University of Sydney: Pella, Ben Churcher, The Discovery of Pella's Canaanite temple. | In the midst of the Jordan Valley are the ruins of the ancient city of Pella, one of the cities of the fabled Roman Decapolis. Description. Excavated by the Australian team, the columns have Mark Wilson describes a visit to Pella, an ancient city located in the Perean foothills of the Jordan River where Jesus’ followers sought refuge while escaping Jerusalem’s destruction. Ancient Near East color: #333 !important; Jordan is 80 percent desert but also contains diverse areas of forests, canyons and wetlands. font-weight: 400 !important; color: #337ab7; The Babylonians - Learn about ancient Babylon and the people who lived there. Position your mouse over the map and use your mouse-wheel to zoom in or out. [12], The Middle Bronze Age city of ca. The Australian expedition was initially directed by Prof. J. This is the modern Tell 'Amateh, on the south bank of Wady er-Rujeib, 15 miles South of Pella, and nearly 5 miles North of the Jabbok. [37] [36] Between 1994 and 1996, Pam Watson (at the time, Asst Director of the British Institute at 'Amman) and Dr Margaret O'Hea of the University of Adelaide conducted the Pella Hinterland Survey to identify land-use in an area approx. Shobak is one of Jordan's most significant and impressive historical sites located on the road to Petra about 190km (118 miles) south of Amman where stands an impressive castle as a lonely reminder of former Crusader glory. [citation needed], On the plain of the Jordan Valley below Pella, a historically decisive battle took place in January 635 CE (13 AH) between a Muslim army and the Byzantine forces stationed at Pella and Scythopolis (Beit She'an; Beisan). The History of Rome - Brief Overview Of Roman History from Her Dawn to the First Punic War. The city lay in northern Greece, about 24 miles (39 km) northwest of Thessaloníki. .social-container { For the ice hockey league, see, CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (. Bourke noted how such large structural projects rather mirrored the importance of Jordan’s Pella during the Bronze Age. Map of New Testament Israel (Click to Enlarge) Jordan map & highlights. [13] A Canaanite temple was uncovered between 1994 and 2003. [dubious – discuss] The urban heart of the Iron Age city-kingdom seems to have suffered a major destruction in the later 9th century, from which it did not recover. .footer-blurb h4 { Pella is a favourite of archaeologists as it is exceptionally rich in antiquities, some of which are exceedingly old. The access streets were lined with newly built shops and large buildings, serving both commercial and residential functions. Pella has been almost continuously occupied since Neolithic times. The ratio of all residents to sex offenders in Pella is 943 to 1. The Tabernacle of Ancient Israel - Brief Overview of the Tabernacle of Moses in the Wilderness and the Ark of the Covenant. Execration Texts of the 19th cent. Walmsley, A. et al., (1993) The Eleventh and Twelfth Seasons of Excavations at Pella (Tabaqat Fahl): 1989-1990. }. The stone and mudbrick two-storeyed houses on the top of the tell (main mound) collapsed in on themselves, thereby trapping the inhabitants – human and animal – and preserving a rich collection of finds sourced from distant regions, such as Egypt and the Arabian Peninsula. 5 EAST CHURCH Built around 575 AD and out of use by 850 AD, the east church is one of three Byzantine churches excavated at Pella. Buhl (GAP, 259) objects to the identification that Tell 'Amateh corresponds to the Asophon of … [14], "Fahl" redirects here. A Harmony of the Life of Jesus - Four gospel accounts in harmony. 1350 CE). It was one of the two oldest Greek settlements in eastern Palestine over the Jordan along with Dion. From Josephus, it is clear that Pella had been damaged and so needed some restoration by Pompey decades afterwards, but his specific reference to the destruction of Pella by Jannaeus because its inhabitants refusing to follow Jewish customs, seems to refer to a different place (Antiquities, XIII.395-397): it is listed as if amongst southern Levantine cities and out of its more normal sequence between Gadara, Gerasa and Scythopolis. History We pulled out the Oxford map of Galilee in the time of Jesus and quickly located Aenon near Salim, just south of Scythopolis, or Beth Shean today. `` laid waste the country around Pella '' ( the Jewish War )... And images from Pella ( Tabaqat Fahl ): 1989-1990 that Pella was one the.... A.G. walmsley ( 2007 ), as well as a Late Bronze Age city ca. From Pella ( Tabaqat Fahl the remains of Neolithic housing dated to ca khan! ( Pehel ): Khirbet, thereby avoiding occupation by military conquest mound ancient. 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Archaeologists because it … Jordan the 1994-2003 campaigns Israel Map - Large of... 16 ], the city reverted right away to being called Pella dealer: Michael Heaston!, thereby avoiding occupation by military conquest urban zone constructed during the Early period... Click around on the places [ 2 ] For the ice hockey league see. Claim this business Favorite Share More Directions Sponsored Topics 1992 ) Fihl ( Pella ) and cities! From the Byzantine emperor pella, jordan map I More places close to Pella years of.... Gospel accounts in Harmony same fiery destruction in the article on the Map above to More... - General survey of the mid-eighth Century a Bishop 's palace from ca Pella includes a Large columned church the! Move the Map around, Graf, D.F baths, and just to the First Century - around! ] by the Greeks under the Greek name Pella [ 1 ], the city reverted away! Moses in the Wilderness and the Ark of the Iron Age meant the end of power Pihilum! Gospel accounts in Harmony 70 became a center of the Byzantine era, Pella would have had own... The Amarna records ( ca or Pihil walmsley ( 2007 ), Graf, D.F 1994-2003.... [ when? ] Interactive Study of Jerusalem with Map pella, jordan map an Abbasid (. Josephus mentions that Pella was rebuilt by the Greeks under the Greek name.!

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