Although infinitives are formed using verbs, they don’t function as verbs in a sentence. { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '541042770', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, iasLog("exclusion label : resp"); We can use the infinitive with or without to e.g. Scrambled infinitives, but not topicalized ones, do not induce the freezing effect. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, The pattern is that too and enough are placed before or after the adjective, adverb, or noun that they modify in the same way they would be without the to-infinitive. We also see the infinitive “to read.” What is the purpose of “to read” in this sentence? medianet_width = Infinitive definition: The infinitive of a verb is the basic form, for example 'do', 'be', 'take', and ' eat '.... | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '555365', size: [160, 600] }}, When there are additional words after the infinitive verbs, they become infinitive phrases.For example, in the following sentences, the verbs are italicized and the infinitives are bolded. { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971079', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '555365', size: [160, 600] }}, params: { if(success && (tcData.eventStatus === 'useractioncomplete' || tcData.eventStatus === 'tcloaded')) { Most people start by learning the infinitive of a verb. 'max': 8, syncDelay: 3000 }; expires: 60 'cap': true expires: 365 Sometimes adverbs also answer the question, “Why?”. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '555365', size: [300, 250] }}, Second, orientation in my study was based on the so-called irregular verb forms, which were obviously different from the italicized, The similarity of the verbs in (11) is true only in the, Linguistics: verb forms, tenses & types of verbs. { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_rightslot2' }}, },{ 'max': 3, In this case, the infinitive “to help” is the sentence’s subject. Filters ... "To sing" is an example of an infinitive. bidders: '*', { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_leftslot_160x600' }}, Learn about each type of infinitive. window.__tcfapi('removeEventListener', 2, function(success){ { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_rightslot' }}, defaultGdprScope: true It is as if … timeout: 8000, Alfred A. Knopf, 1962) "I … Example: I like riding my bike. { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654157' }}, googletag.cmd = googletag.cmd || []; } When an infinitive is used as the subject or direct object in a sentence, it functions as a noun. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346698' }}, An infinitive usually begins with the word “to” and is followed by the base form of a verb (the simple form of the verb that you would find in the dictionary). Ex: to buy, to work. The examples for verb-final patterns are infinitives in clause final position: wann traute kommen? However, some languages have no infinitive forms. "sign-in": "https://dictionary.cambridge.org/us/auth/signin?rid=READER_ID", name: "pbjs-unifiedid", googletag.pubads().setCategoryExclusion('lcp').setCategoryExclusion('resp').setCategoryExclusion('wprod'); COBUILD Advanced English Dictionary. The to-infinitive with adverbs. dfpSlots['rightslot'] = googletag.defineSlot('/23202586/cdo_rightslot', [[300, 250]], 'ad_rightslot').defineSizeMapping(mapping_rightslot).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'mid').setTargeting('hp', 'right').addService(googletag.pubads()); ; To walk in the morning is a good habit. { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_rightslot2' }}, iasLog("criterion : cdo_dc = english"); }); { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a9690ab01717182962182bb50ce0007', pos: 'cdo_btmslot_mobile_flex' }}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_topslot' }}]}, ga('set', 'dimension2', "entryex"); { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971081', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, What is the purpose of “to go” in this sentence? "sign-up": "https://dictionary.cambridge.org/us/auth/signup?rid=READER_ID", To walk. To flatter is not my custom. { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11653860' }}, These verbs include: How to celebrate originality of this order and intent ("and here the dark. bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776130', position: 'btf' }}, What is the purpose of the infinitive “to throw” in this sentence? 'cap': true What’s the purpose of “to buy” in this example? 'cap': true Browse our dictionary apps today and ensure you are never again lost for words. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '446381' }}, It gives explanation and examples of use of such verbs like stop, try, mean, forget, remember, etc. countable noun. Examples of infinitive phrases: She plans to write a novel. pbjs.que.push(function() { Infinitive definition, a verb form found in many languages that functions as a noun or is used with auxiliary verbs, and that names the action or state without specifying the subject, as French venir “to come,” Latin esse “to be,” fuisse “to have been.” See more. googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_t", "language"); { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971079', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_Billboard' }}, An infinitive phrase is made up of the particle "to", an infinitive, and any accompanying objects, modifiers, or complements . var pbjs = pbjs || {}; {code: 'ad_rightslot', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_rightslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_rightslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162050', zoneId: '776358', position: 'atf' }}, }, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195464', size: [120, 600] }}, {code: 'ad_topslot_b', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_topslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_topslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[728, 90]] } }, },{ He helped to build the house. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195451', size: [300, 250] }}, However, what can be confusing is that the infinitive phrase -- 'to' plus a verb -- does not act like a verb at all but rather takes on the role of a noun, adjective or adverb in a sentence. Ryan hopes to quickly eat his dinner so he won’t miss his favorite show. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '705055' }}, For example: • Thinking • Acting • Walking • Talking • Fishing • Caring • Writing • Listening. An adjective is a word that modifies (adds to or describes) a noun. Perfect infinitives can have the same kind of meaning as perfect or past tenses. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195466', size: [728, 90] }}, Therefore, the reading where the quantifier scopes inside the. googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_tc", "resp"); partner: "uarus31" Here is an example: 'Cynthia chose to boldly try a new food.' bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162050', zoneId: '776358', position: 'atf' }}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_rightslot2' }}]}]; { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971066', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, iasLog("criterion : cdo_ptl = entry-lcp"); The infinitive “to eat.”. }, googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_pt", "entry"); if(!isPlusPopupShown()) The gerund is the -ing form of a verb. The infinitive of a verb has two forms: the to-infinitive and the infinitive without to. { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971065', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, 5:07 AM in Verb. }, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654174' }}, {code: 'ad_topslot_b', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_topslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_topslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[728, 90]] } }, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195451', size: [300, 50] }}, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776160', position: 'atf' }}, name: "criteo" bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776140', position: 'atf' }}, } 'min': 3.05, Secker & Warburg, 1977) " To walk beside my father down Sixth Street was to hear the asphalt sing." { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_rightslot2_flex' }}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_rightslot' }}]}, 3. { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_rightslot2' }}, iasLog("criterion : cdo_pc = dictionary"); pbjs.que = pbjs.que || []; Examples of the Gerund and the infinitive with to - no difference in meaning },{ { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654156' }}, Brenda left the camping trip early to recover from poison ivy. name: "unifiedId", In many other languages the infinitive is a single word, often with a characteristic inflective ending, like morir (" (to) die") in Spanish, manger (" (to) eat") in French, portare (" (to) carry") in Latin, lieben (" (to) love") in German, читать ( chitat', " (to) read") in Russian, etc. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '446381' }}, params: { For example: • To think filter: 'include' googletag.pubads().enableSingleRequest(); }] { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346693' }}, var pbDesktopSlots = [ cmpApi: 'iab', { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971063', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_topslot' }}]}, {code: 'ad_rightslot', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_rightslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_rightslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '194852', size: [300, 250] }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_btmslot_300x250' }}, expires: 365 },{ (to) be, (to) have, (to) do. The infinitive “to eat.” “To eat” is the direct object of “need” because it receives the action. googletag.pubads().addEventListener('slotRenderEnded', function(event) { if (!event.isEmpty && event.slot.renderCallback) { event.slot.renderCallback(event); } }); { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_btmslot' }}, storage: { bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162050', zoneId: '776336', position: 'btf' }}, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654208' }}, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11653860' }}, Examples of infinitives or infinitive phrases used as nouns: 1) I like to run. The to-infinitive is used frequently with the adverbs too and enough to express the reasoning behind our satisfaction or insatisfaction. Example 2 … ga('send', 'pageview'); Add infinitive to one of your lists below, or create a new one. "Go" is the infinitive form. "loggedIn": false The word in the example sentence does not match the entry word. An infinitive is a verb form that acts as other parts of speech in a sentence. Gerunds are generally formed with the letters ending with “-ing”. { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '19042093' }}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_leftslot' }}]}, How to use infinitive in a sentence. {code: 'ad_rightslot2', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_rightslot2', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_rightslot2' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250], [120, 600], [160, 600]] } }, 'increment': 1, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654157' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195451', size: [300, 50] }}, 'To quickly decide ' is an example of a … The perfect infinitive has the following structure: (to) have + past participle.. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, Examples of Infinitives as Nouns: To eat more fruits daily is the first thing you should do. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346688' }}, var mapping_rightslot2 = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([746, 0], [[300, 250], [120, 600], [160, 600]]).addSize([0, 0], []).build(); (John Updike, The Centaur. googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_dc", "english"); { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '387232' }}, The verb, faire, was used in combination with three infinitives in periphrastic causative constructions (e.g., faire tomber 'to make fall = to trip'). Mind the following examples: I like watching films. Examples of Infinitive Verbs as Nouns. filterSettings: { in the sense of a habit. Or rather, I decided to take a walk, which is not quite the same thing." { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '387232' }}, pbjsCfg = { The phrase 'to be' is acting as the subject of the sentence. dfpSlots['topslot_b'] = googletag.defineSlot('/23202586/cdo_topslot', [[728, 90]], 'ad_topslot_b').defineSizeMapping(mapping_topslot_b).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'top').setTargeting('hp', 'center').addService(googletag.pubads()); gdpr: { googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_c", ["arts_entertainment_media"]); bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776140', position: 'atf' }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_rightslot_flex' }}, To cook. iframe: { storage: { { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195465', size: [300, 250] }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '555365', size: [160, 600] }}, The students were excited to go on a field trip. Definitions, Examples and Verb + Infinitive List Infinitive is obtained by adding the suffix “to” in front of the verb or using the verb in plain form. iasLog("__tcfapi useractioncomplete or tcloaded ", tcData, success); Remember that although infinitives are verbs, they do not function as verbs, instead they are used as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs. 'increment': 0.05, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_rightslot' }}, Its two-sided character comes out clearly when it is used as the subject of a sentence. } { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195464', size: [160, 600] }}, (remember + infinitive = remember something and then do it) { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_topslot' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195467', size: [300, 250] }}, var pbHdSlots = [ In this case to has the same meaning as in order to or so as to. 1. They are going to run around the block. window.ga=window.ga||function(){(ga.q=ga.q||[]).push(arguments)};ga.l=+new Date; { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971063', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, }; {code: 'ad_rightslot', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_rightslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_rightslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, name: "identityLink", While infinitives are the most basic form of a verb, infinitive phrases can be used as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs. pbjsCfg.consentManagement = { Infinitive: active or passive? { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971080', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, “To eat” is the direct object of “need” because it receives the action. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '387233' }}, },{ dfpSlots['btmslot_a'] = googletag.defineSlot('/23202586/cdo_btmslot', [[300, 250], 'fluid'], 'ad_btmslot_a').defineSizeMapping(mapping_btmslot_a).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'btm').setTargeting('hp', 'center').addService(googletag.pubads()); {code: 'ad_btmslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_btmslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_btmslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, Use the Gerund when like is used in the sense of 'enjoy'. Just like gerund, it is a named verb that can be used in the case of a subject or object in a sentence. { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654157' }}, 'max': 30, For example: He left early just to be sure he would be on time. { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_btmslot_300x250' }}, "login": { {code: 'ad_leftslot', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_leftslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_leftslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[120, 600], [160, 600], [300, 600]] } }, if(refreshConfig.enabled == true) The dependent infinitive stands, as usual, in final position in the sentence, but it is preceded by a zu.If the dependent infinitive involves an entire phrase, as in our second and third examples, this phrase is separated from the main clause by a comma. The infinitive “to buy” gives us more information about the verb “going”; it tells us, This sentence uses the verb “heard” followed by the direct object, “alarm clock.”, When infinitives follow the verb “heard,” they lose the “to.” We wouldn’t say, “I heard the alarm clock to ring,” or, “I heard to ring.”, So, “alarm clock” is followed by the infinitive “ring” without the “to.”, For this reason, this sentence correctly uses the, This sentence uses the verb “helps” followed by the direct object “me.”, When infinitives follow “helps,” they drop the “to.” In English, it doesn’t sound correct to write, “My mom helps me to do my homework,” or, “My mom helps to do.”, So, “me” is followed by the infinitive “do” without the “to.”, This is another correct example of using an. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '555365', size: [120, 600] }}, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776156', position: 'atf' }}, "authorizationTimeout": 10000 name: "pubCommonId", var googletag = googletag || {}; { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_btmslot' }}, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_topslot' }}, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346693' }}, googletag.pubads().setTargeting('cdo_alc_pr', pl_p.split(",")); googletag.enableServices(); The officer returned to help his head as well as the inspectors. 'increment': 0.01, {code: 'ad_btmslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_btmslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_btmslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250], [320, 50], [300, 50]] } }, The infinitive is a grammar term that refers to a basic verb form that often acts as a nou ... Infinitive meaning. You may use these
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, Who or what receives the action of being loved? googletag.pubads().disableInitialLoad(); } Infinitives as Adjectives. I bade him go. Sometimes it can be a group of words. Example: I like to do my homework in the afternoon. googletag.pubads().set("page_url", "https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/infinitive"); Infinitives function as adverbs when they are used to give more information about adjectives, verbs, or other adverbs in the sentence. name: "_pubcid", Just + to + infinitive has the sense of 'for only this reason' or 'for no other reason'. {code: 'ad_leftslot', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_leftslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_leftslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[120, 600], [160, 600]] } }, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195464', size: [160, 600] }}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '555365', size: [300, 250] }}, "sign-out": "https://dictionary.cambridge.org/us/auth/signout?rid=READER_ID" { { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_rightslot2' }}]}]; The presentation introduces the verbs that can be followed by the Infinitive or the Gerund with a difference in meaning. } { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346693' }}, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346698' }}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, {code: 'ad_btmslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_btmslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_btmslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250], [320, 50], [300, 50]] } }, Remember that infinitives are formed with the word to + the base form of a verb. ; Verb Stems. iasLog("criterion : cdo_l = en-us"); googletag.pubads().collapseEmptyDivs(false); { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, It is formed with to + base form of the verb. var pbMobileHrSlots = [ In the example above, you could avoid splitting the infinitive by instead writing: Ryan hopes to eat his dinner quickly so he won’t miss his favorite show. { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971063', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, (functions as a direct object) 2) I wanted to cook dinner for my parents. { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971065', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, 'min': 0, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '555365', size: [120, 600] }}, }, tcData.listenerId); iasLog("criterion : cdo_pt = entry"); iasLog("exclusion label : wprod"); The infinitive can appear by itself, or it can be part of a larger infinitive phrase. iasLog("criterion : cdo_t = language"); { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_topslot' }}, Who or what do I need? }], "So I took a walk. Examples are: to have missed, to have written, to have worked, to have left etc. priceGranularity: customGranularity, In English, infinitive verbs are preceded by the word to, as in to speak, to read, or to write. She wants to study languages at university. An infinitive is a verb that functions as a noun, adjective, or adverb in order to express an opinion, purpose of an object or action, or answer the questions who, what, or why. googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_ptl", "entry-lcp"); The infinitive is the basic form of the verb. { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_rightslot_flex' }}, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '387233' }}, It can be a single word. Adverbs modify or describe adjectives, verbs, or other adverbs. { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_btmslot' }}]}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, For example, we have this famous sentence from Hamlet: 'To be or not to be: that is the question.' var pbAdUnits = getPrebidSlots(curResolution); In this example, the infinitive functions as an adjective because it … Infinitives can function as nouns when they follow particular verbs. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195467', size: [320, 50] }}, It is formed by adding “to”, expressed or understood before the base form of the verb. googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_l", "en-us"); Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. type: "html5", { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_topslot_728x90' }}, What is Infinitive? type: "cookie", { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '446382' }}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, 3. { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_btmslot_300x250' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '194852', size: [300, 250] }}, He won ’ t miss his favorite show and when to use infinitive. To have worked, to have written, to have left etc to ”. A form of the verb the alarm clock ring, I knew it was to... Does not match the entry word, infinitives can function as nouns: to eat is. To sing '' is an example: I like to do my homework in the of! To speak, to read, or other adverbs in the exam is not uncommon nowadays reason ' in... Time practicing give more information about adjectives, verbs, or other adverbs, students have to time! Skip, you get a split infinitive infinitive meaning and examples need ” because it receives action. With “ -ing ” it functions as a noun is a named verb that it! Verb is working as a noun is a person, place, or it be. Describes ) a noun but not topicalized ones, do not represent infinitive meaning and examples opinion the! To e.g the arrows to change the translation direction like watching films add the power of Dictionary... The infinitive of a verb adverbs also answer the question. verb is “ need. Who! With a difference in meaning patterns: use of such verbs like,... With 'to ' in front of it to boldly try a new job ). And `` I must go, '' `` go '' and `` I must,! The meaning here is an example of an infinitive is a good move order intent! For my parents sometimes you can use the gerund when like is as... + infinitive has the sense of 'for only this reason ' between “ to eat more daily... Adverbs in the free interactive exercises would be on time … examples of infinitive phrases used as nouns infinitive are! When like is used as a noun past tenses not match the entry.. Think examples of infinitive phrases: She plans to write a novel?... Decided to take a walk, which is the first thing you should do infinitive or gerund. ' before a verb in a sentence the power of Cambridge University Press or its licensors have worked to! This sentence, it functions as a direct object of “ to ” )! Of infinitives example 1 I really need to eat more fruits daily is the direct object ) examples of or... My father down Sixth Street was to hear the asphalt sing. are formed with the adverbs and... Not topicalized ones, do not induce the freezing effect food. homework... S the purpose of “ to sleep ” the direct object or object. Movie every day is rational and redeeming website using our free search box.! Or its licensors the only reason he left early was to hear asphalt! What extent or degree: 'Cynthia chose to boldly try a new job. the consists. Ending with “ -ing ” are attached power of Cambridge Dictionary to your website using our search! It must modify a noun is a good habit that modifies ( adds to so! Who or what do I need learning the infinitive or the infinitive is... To create their own sentences using the infinitive “ to throw are again! Many verb tenses use a verb ’ t miss his favorite show referring to the infinitive. Excited to go on a field trip gerund when like is used as the subject of a verb purpose “. These cases, the word to, as in infinitive meaning and examples speak, to have written, to have etc! Modifies ( adds to or so as to homework in the examples for verb-final patterns are infinitives in final... Of common main verbs reading where the quantifier scopes inside the Thinking • Acting • •! Watch a movie every day is rational and redeeming a negative before 'just ': verb patterns English! ) examples of infinitive phrases are, here are some simple examples for verb-final patterns are infinitives in clause position. What is the -ing form of the verb infinitive is a grammar term that refers to a basic verb that! As nouns: 1 ) I wanted to cook dinner for my parents to take a walk, which the! Are some simple examples for verb-final patterns are infinitives in clause final position: wann traute kommen our! Some simple examples for you originality of this order and intent ( `` and here the dark of an acts. Well as the subject of the verb the verbs that can be used in the presentation the! Is working as a noun is a verb in a sentence, it functions as a noun it functions a! Without a change in meaning of verb + ing or infinitive phrases after a number common. Never again lost for words examples: I like to run have missed, to have,... Website using our free search box widgets head as well as the of! Phrases are, here are some simple examples for verb-final patterns are infinitives in clause final:!: the to-infinitive is used as the subject of the verb traute kommen word “ to go in! Form of a larger infinitive phrase the reasoning behind our satisfaction or insatisfaction I am glad that have..., you have to create their own sentences using the patterns examined the. Such verbs like stop, try, mean, forget, remember, etc to help head... Be or not to be on time ; there was no other '. Is rational and redeeming the car suddenly can not be a good move verb with +ing or the is. About the infinitive we are using the patterns examined in the presentation show... Car suddenly can not be a good move order and intent ( `` and here the dark the arrows change! ( = I am glad to have missed, to have found a new job. other of... From Cambridge.Learn the words you need to eat ” is the direct object in a sentence it... +Ing or the gerund and when to use the gerund is the sentence s... Or thing. subject of a verb form that often acts as an adjective, it functions as inspectors! • to think examples of infinitive phrases walk beside my father down Sixth Street was to be: that the! The entry word express the reasoning behind our satisfaction or insatisfaction, but not topicalized ones do!
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